The Good, Bad, and Fun Things About the Sunlight
The Good, Bad, and Fun Things About the Sunlight
The benefits of being in the sun outweigh the risks if you don't spend too much time in it. First of all, sunshine is helpful for your mental health and well-being because it provides both visible light and a warming influence.
The UVA photons in sunshine help the skin make vitamin D. This vitamin is needed for bone tissue to grow, stay healthy, and repair itself. When there isn't enough vitamin D in the body, the bones tend to lose calcium and become thinner and weaker. Newer research shows that a lot of people don't acquire enough of this vitamin from their food or don't absorb enough of it from their intestines. They require this stimulation to get adequate vitamin D.
More recent research also shows that moderate amounts of sun exposure do not increase the risk of skin cancer. Instead, modest quantities of sunlight seem to help keep some types of cancer from happening, including breast, colon, and prostate cancer.
The main reason people go sunbathing is to get a tan. The UVA rays make the melanocytes in the skin make more melanin, which is the brown pigment. The more melanin will shield your skin from the sun's harmful rays and let you stay outside longer without getting hurt. The sun's rays also make the top layer of skin grow thicker, which makes it stronger against harm. If this thickening isn't too much, it's a good thing.
THE HAZARDS OF THE SUN'S RAYS
The scorching effect of UVB rays is the most obvious consequence of too much sun exposure. The main reason for the impact is that immunological cells in the skin release histamine. Histamine then makes blood vessels bigger and creates other signs of acute inflammation. Some cells will also be hurt by the sun to the point where they die, which makes the top layer of skin flake off.
Too much sun can develop brown patches on the skin, sometimes known as liver spots. It can also induce basal cell carcinoma, which is a type of cancer. Both UVA and UVB radiation induce these effects. It can be hard to tell this kind of cancer from liver spots since it looks like brown flakes or dots. But this type of cancer isn't very dangerous and is often only a cosmetic issue.
But too much sun exposure can potentially induce malignant melanoma because of the UVA and UVB radiation. Melanocyte cells have changed into cancer cells, which is what this malignancy is. Malignant melanoma often starts as a birthmark. This cancer can stay small for a long time, but it can also spread and grow extremely quickly, turning into a dangerous condition very quickly. At first, the cancer looks like a birthmark that is the wrong shape or colour. People who have spent a lot of time in the sun and gotten sunburnt a lot when they were young are at a higher risk for malignant melanoma.
In the past, it was assumed just UVB rays caused skin cancers, however modern research shows that all ultraviolet wavelengths can cause malignancies. So, using solariums that just give off UVA rays is still risky for getting cancer.
UVB rays can speed up the ageing of the skin and create lasting changes to it if you spend too much time in the sun. The wrinkles will get worse and more of them will appear. The blood arteries in the skin also tend to stay open, and some sections of the skin will have an unusual or uneven thickness, with some areas being too thin and others being excessively thick. The skin will always be red since the blood vessels have gotten bigger.
The ozone layer in the high atmosphere usually blocks off UVC rays. This layer is now awake in some places at specific times. These rays are the most harmful and can quickly cause skin cancer and other damage.
WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO STAY SAFE IN THE SUN?
The ideal technique to receive the right amount of sun exposure is to let your skin catch some sun and then cover it up with garments. This way, you get the benefits of the sun without the bad effects.
There is a wide range of times that are best for being naked. A person with brown skin can handle a lot more than a person with pale complexion. A person with thick skin is the same way. You will get acclimated to the sun more and more each year, and you will also get darker. If you haven't been in the sun for a while and are just starting to get acclimated to it, 10 to 15 minutes may be adequate.
But sometimes you want to be in the sun longer than your skin can handle without protection, therefore you need to use some topical sun protection. You can get sun balms that protect you from 3 to 30. The protection factor should tell you how much longer you can be in the sun with the balm on than without it. Keep in mind that the number on the bottle may not be the real protection factor.
Not all balms with the factor 20 genuinely have that factor. If you know you can handle 0.5 hours of exposure without protection, don't imagine you can handle 10 hours of exposure with a balm with a factor of 20 on. You also need to reapply the balm a few times while you're in the sun. That's especially true if you swim. The balm can't be too old.
The face is the most crucial area of the body to protect from the sun because it doesn't have any clothes on and is therefore exposed to the sun the longest.
Some types of food seem to make the skin stronger against the effects of the sun. Eating a lot of fish and using olive oil in your diet is a good idea, for example. You should also pay attention to the news regarding the ozone layer and always protect your skin when the ozone layer is thin.
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